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Place and role of political parties in execution of state power


Author: Moldoveanu Dan
Degree:doctor of law
Speciality: 12.00.02 - Public Law (with specification: Constitutional, Administrative, Police, Military, Financial, Customs, Information, Ecological); Organization and Functioning of Law Institutions
Year:2010
Scientific adviser: Victor Popa
doctor habilitat, professor, Free International University of Moldova
Institution: Free International University of Moldova

Status

The thesis was presented on the 10 September, 2010
Approved by NCAA on the 6 October, 2010

Abstract

Adobe PDF document – 0.43 Mb / in romanian

Thesis

CZU 329:342.5(043.3)=135.1 M 87.

Adobe PDF document 1.67 Mb / in romanian
191 pages

Keywords

political party, multiparty, political pluralism, state power, parliamentarian fractions, party system, electoral system, party of government, opposition party, coalition of parties.

Summary

Structure of thesis: introduction, 6 chapters, general conclusions and recommendations, bibliography of 222 sources, 159 pages of basic text.

Number of publications on the thesis topic: the obtained results are published in 7 scientific studies.

Purpose of study and Study’s objectives: Purpose of study are identification of the role and place of political parties in execution of state power. Study’s objectives: argumentation of legitimacy of state power in terms of political parties; examination of the process of institutionalization of political parties as social institutions of legal and political nature; examination of specific features of appearance and evolution of political parties in Republic of Moldova and Romania; research of regulatory framework of activity of political parties from Republic of Moldova and Romania; analysis of the ideological imperative of the political parties; identification and investigation of content aspects of the connection between electoral systems and party systems; examination of the place and role of political parties in the functioning of state power’s branches.

Scientific novelty and originality: realization of overall synthesis regarding the role and activity of the parties in execution of state power; execution of thorough and complex analysis of manifestation of political parties at all levels of their political ascension; conceptualization of the problem of political doctrines in Republic of Moldova; studying of equations of political parties ‘functioning in legislative bodies. Originality of study is both the specific of the problems addressed and its complex nature.

Theoretical significance and applicative value of study: The study will make a beneficial contribution for a deeper knowledge of issues regarding the organization and functioning of political parties in Republic of Moldova and Romania. The study will be usefull for non-governmental organizations, which domain of activity is various, including at the same time problems regarding fate of democracy, political participation, improving of legal framework and of the political procedures and mechanisms of the state. Thesis represents a scientific material useful for the process of study in the institutions of high education and specialized postdoctoral education.

Implementation of scientific results: Scientific results of present study can be implemented in the development of constitutional democracy, exclusively political rights of citizens, organization and functioning of legislative authorities and executive power on the basis of political pluralism.