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Establishment and Activity of the Romanian Parliament in the years Of 1990-2008


Author: Piroșca Alina
Degree:doctor of history
Speciality: 07.00.02 - History of Romanians (with specification of time period)
Year:2018
Scientific adviser: Constantin Solomon
doctor habilitat, professor, Academy of Public Administration
Institution: Moldova State University

Status

The thesis was presented on the 14 September, 2018
Approved by NCAA on the 23 November, 2018

Abstract

Adobe PDF document0.52 Mb / in romanian

Thesis

CZU 94(498)1990/2008

Adobe PDF document 1.61 Mb / in romanian
157 pages


Keywords

Romania, Parliament, parliamentary elections, political elite, political power, democracy, parliamentary scrutiny, political parties, parliamentary diplomacy, inter-parliamentary relations

Summary

Work structure: introduction, three chapters, general conclusions and recommendations, bibliography and annexes.

Field of study: political life in the modern Romania.

Goals and objectives lie in elaboration of a comprehensive conceptual vision on the establishment and activity of the Romanian Parliament in the years of 1990-2008, in highlighting the peculiarities, issues, trends and prospects in the activity of Parliament and the drawing up of certain conclusions, especially of some recommendations in order to streamline its work.

Scientific novelty and originality consists in the following: it is the first comprehensive and interdisciplinary study about foundation and activity of Romanian Parliament in the years of 1990-2008; A conceptual and methodological framework was prepared for conducting investigations connected to the new realities of Romanian society; It is made a scientific assessment of the democratization process in order to realize the complexity of issues that a society in transition is coping with and to indicate some ways of barriers overcoming on the path of society democratization and of Parliament’s activity; It is highlighted the activity of the Legislature in foreign policy and national security.

The important scientific problem solvedin historical science consists in developing of the conceptual-theoretical analysis of the foundation and activity of the Romanian Parliament; research of the most important forms of democracy – parliamentary elections; determination of the place and role of the Parliament in drafting legislation, of realization of the parliamentary control, of realization of parliamentary activity in the field of foreign policy and of the impact of its activity on the socialeconomic and political processes in society, of realization of foreign policy and international security objectives.

The theoretical significance of the research lies in the analysis of foundation and activity of the Romanian Parliament, in the results and conclusions drawn from conceptualization of the phenomenon from theoretical perspective. The interdisciplinary and pluridisciplinary approach in analytical and epistemological area of the fundamental concepts contributed to the extension of scientific endeavor that regards Romanian Parliament. Thus, the work may serve as a model of analysis of the foundation and activity of the Romanian Parliament in years of 1990-2008.

Applicative value of the research. From practical perspective this theoretical and scientific approach and obtained results contribute to familiarization of the public opinion with the activity of the Romanian Parliament in 1990-2008. Thesis materials may be used by policymakers and economic factors in their activity and in elaboration of some strategies for policies that would enable domestic and foreign policy objectives realization. The author, also, focuses on the problems related to activity of Parliament.

The research results can be used as support for classes held within higher educational institutions from Romania and Republic of Moldova, they can be useful for teachers, PhD students, students, all who are interested in political life of Romania at contemporaneous stage.

Implementation of scientific results. The research results, conclusions and recommendations were presented in 8 specialized scientific publications published in Romania and Republic of Moldova, and at 8 international conferences.