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CNAA / Theses / 2012 / June /

Sanitary service for the Romanian Army from 1914 to 1919


Author: Stoica Vasile Leontin
Degree:doctor of history
Speciality: 07.00.02 - History of Romanians (with specification of time period)
Year:2012
Scientific adviser: Nicolae Chicuş
doctor, associate professor (docent), Chisinau Pedagogical State University "Ion Creanga"
Institution: Chisinau Pedagogical State University "Ion Creanga"
Scientific council: DH 15-07.00.02-27.03.08
Institute of History of the ASM

Status

The thesis was presented on the 8 June, 2012
Approved by NCAA on the 9 October, 2012

Abstract

Adobe PDF document – 0.23 Mb / in romanian

Thesis

CZU 355.72(498)+94(498)1914/1919(043.2)

Adobe PDF document 1.21 Mb / in romanian
196 pages

Keywords

sanitary service, doctor, hospital, sick room, ambulance, sanitary carriage, deparasitation system, epidemic, typhus, injured people, patients, surgical intervention, egestion, sorting

Summary

Thesis structure consists of an introduction, five chapters, conclusions and recommendations, annotations in Romanian, English, Russian, French, bibliography from 206 sources, 150 pages of the main part, with 12 appendices.

The results were published in 16 scientific papers.

Domain: it reffers to the Romanian History and is focused on the activity of the military service from 1914 to 1919.

Aim and objectives of the thesis: 1)presentation of the general, political, institutional, socio-economic and specific (military, hygienic and sanitary) context of the period between 1914 to 1919; 2) analysis of the issues encountered by the sanitary service of the army, during the various stages of its mission; 3) evaluation of the way the diagram of this service corresponded to the challenges brought by the troubles the war caused; 4) emphasis on the role played by various individuals in the evolution of the sanitary service; 5) quotation of digital , guiding data, as a review, which can be used in future scientific comparative investigations.

Novelty and originality: the study represents a multidirectional analysis of the activity of the sanitary service the Romanian Army from 1914 to 1919, a subject which, until now, has been dealt with either briefly, in papers with a more general theme, or partially, in the form of contributions dedicated to some episodes and moments which were strictly direct consequences of that period.

The paper is based on the scientific capitalization of a substantial archivistic material (especially military documents) but also memorialistic, allowing relevant and well-documented evaluations on this subject to be made, and consists in the elucidation of the sanitary service situation of the Romanian Army in the dramatic period from 1914 to 1919.

The theoretical significance of the paper is represented by the scientific argument of the results and conclusions of this investigation.

The applicative valorification of the thesis. The thesis includes a substantial and well-documented material which consists of facts and evidence, which can be used with various purposes (educational, didactic, instructive, cognitive). The content of the paper represents a source of information for the elaboration and in completion to some treatise dedicated to the history of the sanitary service. The study is useful for the elaboration, revisal and in completion to various synthesis paper, specialized courses regarding the evolution of the Romanian military medicine.