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CNAA / Theses / 2018 / June /

Legal human rights policies applicable in the Republic of Moldova.


Author: Catan Anastasia
Degree:doctor of law
Speciality: 12.00.01 - General Theory of Law, History of State and Law, History of Political and Law Doctrines
Year:2018
Scientific adviser: Gheorghe Avornic
doctor habilitat, professor, Moldova State University
Institution: Moldova State University

Status

The thesis was presented on the 29 June, 2018
Approved by NCAA on the 23 November, 2018

Abstract

Adobe PDF document – 0.34 Mb / in romanian

Thesis

CZU 342.72/.73(478)(043.3)

Adobe PDF document 1.15 Mb / in romanian
185 pages

Keywords

rights, freedoms, human rights, state, policy, legal po licy, legal po licy on human rights ombudsmen, government agent, non-governmental organization (NGO)

Summary

The thesis includes: an introduction, three chapters, conclusions and recommendat ions, bibliography of 279 tit les, 156 pages of scient ific text, 2 annexes. The scientific results are published in 17 scient ific works. Key-words: rights, freedoms, human rights, state, policy, legal po licy, legal po licy on human rights ombudsmen, government agent, non-governmental organization (NGO). Field of study: general theory of law. Goal of the thesis consists in researching legal policy on human rights in order to elucidate the essence, value and its place in the state policy of the Republic of Moldova and to find solutions to develop and enhance its effectiveness.

The research objectives consist of: researching the particularit ies of the contemporary model of the relations of the person with the power in the rule of law as an important premise for shaping the legal policy of the state; analysis of the concept, essence, content and principles of human rights promotion policy; the elucidation of the mutual responsibility of the person and the state as an indispensable principle of the legal human rights policy; identifying forms of implementation of human rights policy and of the subjects involved in this process (in particular, the ombudsman, the government agent, NGO’s); the analysis of the main trends in the development of legal human rights policy with the identification of solutions for its optimization and efficiency.

Scientific novelty and originalityderives from: defining the concept of „legal policy on human rights"; identify the object and content of legal policy on human rights; identification of forms o realisation of legal policy on human rights; identification of key subjects that contribute to the implementation of legal policy on human rights, including in comparative aspect; argumentation the main trends of development of legal policy on human rights in Republic of Moldova.

Important scientific problem solved is to consists in scientific substantiation o f concept of legal policy in the field of human rights, by definition of its content, form of realisation, subjects and trends of development in the Republic of Moldova, in order to contribute to its improvement. Theoretical and practical importance. The results of investigation are beneficial for the ongoing development of the theory of human rights, legal policy and legal policy on human rights.The dissertation is a monographic resource for researchers in the field of public law, interested with questions the study and implementation of legal policy in the field of human rights in the modern rule of law.

The practical value the work. The results can serve as benchmarks to guide further research the issue being addressed. They can be used in the teaching process as theoretical support for specialized courses. They will contribute to the widening and deepening of theoretical knowledge on the phenomenon of legal policy in the field of human rights in a democratic society.

Implementation of scientific results is recommended in the work of the Ombudsman, Government Agent, Parliament, non-governmental organizations and all those involved in the implementation of legal policy on human rights in Moldova.